Symptoms of gum disease. What you need to know

The symptoms of gum disease can vary depending on the stage and severity of the condition. The two primary stages of gum disease are gingivitis and periodontitis. Here are some common symptoms associated with each stage:

• Gingivitis (Early Stage):

• Red, swollen, or tender gums

• Gums that bleed easily, particularly during brushing or flossing

• Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth

• Gums that appear shiny or have a glossy appearance

• Gums that are receding or pulling away from the teeth

• Formation of small pockets between the teeth and gums

• Changes in the way your teeth fit together when biting

  Periodontitis (Advanced Stage):

• All the symptoms mentioned above may persist and worsen

• Increased gum recession, leading to the exposure of tooth roots

• Pockets between the gums and teeth deepen

• Loose or shifting teeth

• Changes in the bite or the way your teeth fit together

• Formation of pus between the teeth and gums

• Pain or discomfort when chewing

• Changes in the fit of dentures or other dental appliances

It's important to note that in some cases, gum disease can progress without causing noticeable symptoms, especially in the early stages. Regular dental cleans with one of our experienced and kind dental hygienists are essential for detecting and diagnosing gum disease before it progresses to more severe forms. If you experience any of the above symptoms or have concerns about your gum health, it is recommended to consult with one of our gentle Dunedin dentists for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.